Basic SQL commands

  1. SQL query using a pattern:
    Select * from '[table name]' where [field name] like '[text]%'
    The '%' sign is a wildcard; eg: Eliz%
  2. SQL query using exact words:
    Select * from '[table name]' where [field name] = '[text]'
    Eg: 'Elizabeth Smith'
  3. SQL query using pattern and 2 wildcards:
    Select * from '[table name]' where [field name] = '[text]%[text]%'
    Eg: 'Eliz%Sm%'
  4. SQL query using multiple exact words:
    Select * from '[table name]' where [field name] ='[search text]' or [field name] = '[search text]'
    EG: zip='10001' or zip='10002'
  5. This SQL command changes a field or fields in a table based on a pattern matching another field. The basic command is an UPDATE:
    UPDATE [table]
    SET [field1]='[new data]',
    [field2]='[new data]'
    WHERE [any field in database] = '[data]'
    An example:
    UPDATE representativetable
    SET title='Assemblyman',
    name='Rafael Espinal',
    WHERE district = 'A054'
    The above command looks for district A054 and changes the title and name fields.